Chile has been undergoing a rapid process of modernization since 1980, though it is still a deeply traditional country. To generalize: compared to Anglo-Saxon societies, the family is extremely important, and has an overwhelming influence on the individual throughout life. Children and teenagers spend much more time with parents and relatives and spend vacations together. They are all very affectionate with each other, and the young tend to stay at home until they marry or have to move for work. Children, especially boys, are treated like little kings, and it is easy to spot a regalon, or spoiled child. Most Chileans work hard, enjoy their fiestas on weekends. Family name (there are about 10 or so powerful families) is very important in this socially stratified society. The importance of class is reflected in the number of words used to describe one's social position: cuico, pituco, esnob for upper-class people; roto, ordinario, flaite for the lower class. The middle class has grown with improved education and economic growth and the restoration of democracy since 1990,but it is still not enough to reach the top of the social ladder, it seems.
The Chilean Roman Catholic Church has been since the 16th century a powerful ally of the traditional elite. Although the Catholic church played a key role in opposing the Pinochet regime, when democracy was restored, it returned to its old role of defending conservative and traditional values. Divorce was legalized only in 2004, abortion is still illegal, you don't see "adult" magazines, etc.on the news stands, though women today have much better access to education, jobs, and politics.
Machismo is still prevalent, and goes beyond statistics and recent advancement for women (who still earn less and are less well-educated, especially among the poor). Piropos is the word for sexual harassment. Some married men can be very jealous and protective of their wives, and allow themselves freedom, but keep tabs on their wives: double standards! With many of the young, things are changing, fortunately.
Our missionaries not only offer others a happier life, but return home more mature, with a new perspective on ideal families and love for others.
The temple is a beacon of peace, and also the scene of much joy. The friends and family below are taking photos of a young couple just married for eternity. |
The talent and spirit was amazing at Pocuro ward's Relief Society Talent show birthday party. Most of the dances were 50's and 60's swing, country and rock 'n roll, as well as tango, performed by the women and young women. Relief Society is the largest and oldest women's organization in the world, and has a wonderful motto: "Charity Never Faileth."
Great dancers! Natalia in white also sang a beautiful song. |
Introducing the Palo Alto Foothills Ward
If you think the world is falling apart and most of the news is bad, here are two recommendations: Tune in to the General Conference broadcasts of positive, inspiring messages by our church leaders, this Saturday and Sunday :https://www.lds.org/church/events/april-2019-general-conference?lang=eng If you live in the Oakland, CA area, you are invited to the open house (May) with tour of the Oakland Temple...areas which will be closed to the general public after the re-dedication in June. for dates, times, and tickets to take a tour: https://mail.google.com/mail/u/0/#inbox/FMfcgxwBWSxlhHqxcJJtplkGVxwjXbrT |
No comments:
Post a Comment